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  1. Swift Mailer
    The missing manual and more.
    PHP Conference Kansai 2014
    2014-06-28
    @suzuki
  2. Agenda
    • Intro
    • Basic
    • Message
    • Mailer
    • Transport
    • Plugin
    • Thirdparty
  3. Intro / About me
    • Love to get account of 'suzuki'.
    • https://twitter.com/suzuki
    • https://github.com/suzuki
  4. Intro / About me
    I receive some mentions
    about SUZUKI motorcar,
    every day.
  5. Intro / About me
    • Career
    • 2000 - 2012 Email Service Provider
    • 2013 - Crocos Inc
    !
    !
    • CakePHP2実践入門 (2012-09)
    • 第9章：CakeEmailクラスを使ったメール送信
    • http://gihyo.jp/book/2012/978-4-7741-5324-7
  6. Intro
    This slide is not related to the series of O'Reilly.
  7. Basic
    • Overview
    • Install
    • Structure
  8. Basic / Overview
    Swift Mailer
    Free Feature
    rich PHP Mailer
    http://swiftmailer.org/
  9. Basic / Install
    • Installed by Composer
    !
    $ php composer.phar require swiftmailer/swiftmailer @stable
    !
    • composer.json
    {!
    "require": {!
    "swiftmailer/swiftmailer": "@stable"!
    }!
    }
  10. Basic / Structure
    Message
    Mailer
  11. Basic / Structure
    !
    Mailer
    Transport
    Plugin
  12. Basic / Structure / Sample
    // create mailer!
    Mailer
    Transport
    $transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(HOST, PORT);!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);!
    !
    // create message!
    Message
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    $message!
    ->setFrom(MAIL_FROM)!
    ->setTo(MAIL_TO)!
    ->setSubject('Hi !')!
    ->setBody('Hello, Swift Mailer.')!
    ;!
    !
    // send message!
    $result = $mailer->send($message);
  13. Message
    • Header, Body
    • AddPart
    • Attach
    Message
    • Embed
    • S/MIME
    • DKIM
  14. Message / Header, Body
    !
    Message
    Header
    Body
  15. Message / Header, Body
    Header / Body
    code sample
    From
    $message->setFrom('suzuki@example.com');
    Subject
    $message->setSubject('This is sample');
    $message->setTo('suzuki+to@example.com')!
    To, Cc, Bcc
    ->setCc('suzuki+cc@example.com')!
    ->setBcc('suzuki+bcc@example.com');!
    Body
    $message->setBody('Hello World');
  16. Message / Headers list
    Header
    gettter / setter
    Message-ID
    getId() / setId()!
    Return-Path
    getReturnPath() / serReturnPath()!
    From
    getFrom() / setFrom()!
    Sender
    getSender() / setSender()!
    To
    getTo() / setTo()!
    Cc
    getCc() / setCc()!
    Bcc
    getBcc() / setBcc()!
    Reply-To
    getReplyTo() / setReplyTo()!
    Subject
    getSubject() / setSubject()!
    Date
    getDate() / setDate()!
    Content-Type
    getContentType() / setContentType()!
    Content-Transfer-Encoding
    getEncoder() / setEncoder()!
  17. Message / AddPart
    Message
    !
    Body
    TextPart
    addPart()
    HtmlPart
    addPart()
  18. Message / AddPart / Sample
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    $message!
    ->setFrom(MAIL_FROM)!
    ->setTo(MAIL_TO)!
    ->setSubject('Multipart mail sample')!
    ;!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $message->addPart(!
    'This is TEXT part.',!
    'text/plain'!
    );!
    $message->addPart(!
    '<b>This is HTML part.</b>',!
    'text/html'!
    );
  19. Message / Attach
    Message
    !
    Body
    File
    attach()
  20. Message / Attach / Sample
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $attachment = Swift_Attachment::fromPath(!
    './images/panda.jpg',!
    'image/jpeg'!
    );!
    $message->attach($attachment);
  21. Message / Embed
    Message
    !
    Body
    <img src="cid:abc123">
    Content-ID: abc123
    Embeded File
    embed()
    “cid” means “Content-ID” via RFC 2557 MHTML
  22. Message / Embed / Sample
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $embedImage = Swift_Image::fromPath(!
    './images/panda.jpg'!
    );!
    $message->setBody(!
    '<img src="' . $message->embed($embedImage) . '" />',!
    'text/html'!
    );
  23. Message / S/MIME
    Message
    SmimeSigner
    !
    Body
    S/MIME Signature
    attachSigner()
    S/MIME signature is like an attached file. It named 'smime.p7s'.
  24. Message / S/MIME / Sample
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $smimeSigner = Swift_Signers_SMimeSigner::newInstance();!
    $smimeSigner->setSignCertificate(!
    SMIME_CERT_FILE,!
    [SMIME_SECRET_FILE, SMIME_SECRET_PASSPHRASE]!
    );!
    $message->attachSigner($smimeSigner);!
  25. miss
    Message / DKIM
    ing !
    DKIMSigner
    Message
    Header
    attachSigner()
    DKIM Signature
    Body
    DKIM.org http://dkim.org/
    http://suzuki.tdiary.net/20140203.html
  26. miss
    Message / DKIM / Sample
    ing !
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $privateKey = file_get_contents(DKIM_PRIVATE_KEY);!
    $dkimSigner = Swift_Signers_DKIMSigner::newInstance(!
    $privateKey,!
    DKIM_DOMAIN,!
    DKIM_SELECTOR!
    );!
    $message->attachSigner($dkimSigner);
  27. Mailer
    • Transport
    • Plugin
    !
    Mailer
    Transport
    Plugin
  28. Transport
    • SMTP
    • Sendmail, Mail
    • Failover
    Transport
    • Loadbalanced
    • Null
    • FileSpool, MemorySpool
  29. Transport / SMTP
    !
    Mailer
    SMTP Server
    SmtpTransport
  30. Transport / SMTP / Samples
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_HOST,!
    SMTP_PORT!
    );!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  31. Transport / SMTP / Samples
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_AUTH_HOST,!
    SMTP_AUTH_PORT!
    );!
    !
    $transport!
    ->setUsername(SMTP_AUTH_USER)!
    ->setPassword(SMTP_AUTH_PASS)!
    ->setEncryption('ssl')!
    ;!
    !
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);!
  32. Transport / Sendmail, Mail
    !
    Mailer
    SendmailTransport,
    MailTransport
    SMTP Server
    /usr/sbin/sendmail,
    mail()
  33. Transport / Sendmail / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_SendmailTransport::newInstance(!
    '/usr/sbin/sendmail -bs'!
    );!
    // -bs means 'Stand-alone SMTP server mode'!
    !
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  34. Transport / Mail / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_MailTransport::newInstance();!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);!
    !
  35. miss
    Transport / Failover
    ing !
    Mailer
    FailoverTransport
    SMTP Server 1
    SmtpTransport 1
    SMTP Server 2
    SmtpTransport 2
    SMTP Server n
    SmtpTransport n
    Usually use SMTP Server1. When Server 1 goes down, use Server 2.
  36. miss
    Transport / Failover / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport1 = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_HOST,!
    SMTP_PORT!
    );!
    $transport2 = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_HOST2,!
    SMTP_PORT2!
    );!
    !
    $transport = Swift_FailoverTransport::newInstance([!
    $transport1,!
    $transport2,!
    ]);!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  37. miss
    Transport / Loadbalanced
    ing !
    Mailer
    FailoverTransport
    SMTP Server 1
    SmtpTransport 1
    SMTP Server 2
    SmtpTransport 2
    SMTP Server n
    SmtpTransport n
    Used in rotation from SMTP Server 1 to STMP Server n
  38. miss
    Transport / Loadbalanced / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport1 = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_HOST,!
    SMTP_PORT!
    );!
    $transport2 = Swift_SmtpTransport::newInstance(!
    SMTP_HOST2,!
    SMTP_PORT2!
    );!
    !
    $transport = Swift_LoadBalancedTransport::newInstance([!
    $transport1,!
    $transport2,!
    ]);!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  39. miss
    Transport / Null
    ing !
    !
    Mailer
    SMTP Server
    Not send
    NullTransport
    Not send. But counting the number of recipients.
  40. miss
    Transport / Null / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_NullTransport::newInstance();!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  41. miss
    Transport / FileSpool
    ing !
    Mailer
    SpoolTransport
    SMTP Server
    Not send
    FileSpool
    Create one file by one mail.
    File 1
    File 2
    !
    File 3
    Each files are Swift_Message
    File n
    serialized object.
    Storage
  42. miss
    Transport / FileSpool / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $path = FILE_SPOOL_PATH;!
    $spool = new Swift_FileSpool($path);!
    $transport = Swift_SpoolTransport::newInstance($spool);!
    !
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);!
  43. miss
    Transport / MemorySpool
    ing !
    Mailer
    SpoolTransport
    SMTP Server
    Not send
    MemorySpool
    $array[0]
    Add one element to array
    $array[1]
    by one mail.
    $array[3]$array[n]
    Memory
  44. miss
    Transport / MemorySpool / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $spool = new Swift_MemorySpool();!
    $transport = Swift_SpoolTransport::newInstance($spool);!
    !
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);!
  45. Plugin
    • AntiFlood
    • Throttler
    • Logger
    • Decorator
    Plugin
    • Impersonate
    • Redirecting
    • Reporter
  46. Plugin / AntiFlood
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    re-connect
    AntiFloodPlugin
    Re-connect to SMTP Server in every 100 emails (100 is default).
    You may want to sleep a specified number of seconds.
  47. Plugin / AntiFlood / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    // re-connect by 1 send, and 10 sec sleep (option)!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_AntiFloodPlugin(1, 10)!
    );
  48. Plugin / Throttler
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    ThrottlerPlugin
    ex. 100 mails per minute
    This can limit the number of transmissions per minute, second or bytes.
  49. Plugin / Throttler / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    // 1 send per minute!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_ThrottlerPlugin(!
    1,!
    Swift_Plugins_ThrottlerPlugin::MESSAGES_PER_MINUTE!
    )!
    );
  50. Plugin / Logger
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    LoggerPlugin
    ArrayLogger or EchoLogger
    Logging to array.
    Echo each process log.
    Display logs used dump() method.
  51. Plugin / Logger / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    // store log to array!
    $logger = new Swift_Plugins_Loggers_ArrayLogger();!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_LoggerPlugin($logger)!
    );!
    !
    [snip]

    $result = $mailer->send($message);!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    echo $logger->dump();
  52. Plugin / Decorator
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    DecoratorPlugin
    Replace keywords for each recipients.
  53. Plugin / Decorator
    $replacements = [!
    'suzuki@example.com' => [!
    '{username}' => 'Norio Suzuki',!
    ],!
    'foo@example.com' => [!
    '{username}' => 'Foo Bar',!
    ],!
    ];
    To: suzuki@example.com
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    !
    Hi, {username}
    Hi, Norio Suzuki
    replace keywords for
    each recipients
    To: foo@example.com
    To: foo@example.com
    !
    !
    Hi, {username}
    Hi, Foo Bar
  54. Plugin / Decorator / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    $replacements = [!
    MAIL_TO => [!
    '{username}' => 'USER NAME1',!
    ],!
    MAIL_TO2 => [!
    '{username}' => 'USER NAME2',!
    ],!
    ];!
    $decorator = new Swift_Plugins_DecoratorPlugin($replacements);!
    $mailer->registerPlugin($decorator);!
    !
    $message = Swift_Message::newInstance();!
    $message!
    ->setFrom(MAIL_FROM)!
    ->setSubject('Info for {username}, Decorator Plugin sample')!
    ->setBody('Hi, {username}. This is a mail.')!
    ;
  55. miss
    Plugin / Impersonate
    ing !
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    ImpersonatePlugin
    Replace Return-Path address.
  56. Plugin / Impersonate
    Return-Path: sender@example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    This is a mail.
    Replace Return-Path
    Return-Path: noreply@errors.example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    This is a mail.
  57. Plugin / Impersonate
    Normally
    example.jp
    SMTP Server
    example.com
    SMTP Server
    Bounced mails return to
    example.jp
  58. Plugin / Impersonate
    Using ImpersonatePlugin
    example.jp
    SMTP Server
    example.com
    SMTP Server
    Bounced mails return to
    errors.example.jp
    errors.example.jp
    SMTP Server
  59. miss
    Plugin / Impersonate / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    // Replace 'Return-path' to $sender!
    $sender = MAIL_SENDER;!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_ImpersonatePlugin($sender)!
    );
  60. miss
    Plugin / Redirecting
    ing !
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    RedirectingPlugin
    All recipients are redirected to specific address.
  61. Plugin / Redirecting
    Return-Path: sender@example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    This is a mail.
    Replace recipients
    Return-Path: sender@example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: developer@example.jp
    !
    This is a mail.
  62. Plugin / Redirecting
    Return-Path: sender@example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: white@example.com
    !
    This is a mail.
    $whitelist = [!
    Not replace
    '/^white@/',!
    if exist in whitelist.
    ];
    Return-Path: sender@example.jp
    From: sender@example.jp
    To: white@example.com
    !
    This is a mail.
  63. miss
    Plugin / Redirecting / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    // All recipients are replace to $recipient.!
    // Except a pattern in whitelist.!
    $recipient = MAIL_REDIRECT_TO;!
    $whiteList = [WHITE_LIST_PCRE_PATTERN];!
    !
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_RedirectingPlugin(!
    $recipient,!
    $whiteList!
    )!
    );
  64. miss
    Plugin / Reporter
    ing !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    ReporterPlugin
    HitReporter or HtmlReporter
    Find a failed recipients using
    Reporting success or failed
    FailedRecipients() method.
    recipients by HTML format.
  65. miss
    Plugin / Reporter / Sample
    ing !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $reporter = new Swift_Plugins_Reporters_HitReporter();!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new Swift_Plugins_ReporterPlugin($reporter)!
    );!
    !
    $recipients = [MAIL_TO, MAIL_FAILED_ADDRESS];!
    foreach ($recipients as $recipient) {!
    $message->setTo($recipient);!
    $result = $mailer->send($message);!
    }!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $failedRecipients = $reporter->getFailedRecipients();!
    var_dump($failedRecipients);
  66. Thirdparty
    • Transport
    • Amazon SES
    • Plugin
    • Filter
    • CSS Inliner
    • Google Campaign
  67. Transport / Amazon SES
    !
    Mailer
    Amazon SES
    AWSTransport
    Sending email by Amazon SES
    http://aws.amazon.com/ses/
  68. Transport / Amazon SES / install
    composer.json
    {!
    "require": {!
    "swiftmailer/swiftmailer": "@stable",!
    "jmhobbs/swiftmailer-transport-aws-ses": "dev-master"!
    }!
    }
  69. Transport / Amazon SES / Sample
    // POINT of this sample!
    $transport = Swift_AWSTransport::newInstance(!
    AWS_ACCESS_KEY,!
    AWS_SECRET_KEY!
    );!
    $transport->setEndpoint(AWS_ENDPOINT);!
    $mailer = Swift_Mailer::newInstance($transport);
  70. Plugin / Filter
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    FilterPlugin
    Filtering recipients using whitelist and blacklist.
  71. Plugin / Filter / install
    composer.json
    {!
    "require": {!
    "swiftmailer/swiftmailer": "@stable",!
    "openbuildings/swiftmailer-filter": "dev-master"!
    }!
    }
  72. Plugin / Filter / Sample
    use Openbuildings\Swiftmailer\FilterPlugin;!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    // set email address or domain!
    $whiteList = [MAIL_TO];!
    $blackList = [MAIL_TO2];!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new FilterPlugin($whiteList, $blackList)!
    );
  73. Plugin / CSS Inliner
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    CssInlinerPluginPlugin
    Convert to "inline CSS" from CSS written in <style> tag.
  74. Plugin / CSS Inliner
    <style>
    .main {
    background-color: #f9ba34; text-align: center;
    height: 200px; line-height: 200px;
    }
    </style>
    <div class="main">
    <h1>Hi, This is CSS Inliner sample</h1>
    </div>
    <style>
    .main {
    background-color: #f9ba34; text-align: center;
    height: 200px; line-height: 200px;
    }
    </style>
    <div class="main" style="background-color: #f9ba34; text-align: center;
    height: 200px; line-height: 200px;">
    <h1>Hi, This is CSS Inliner sample</h1>
    </div>
  75. Plugin / CSS Inliner
    Without CSS Inliner plugin (Gmail)
    With CSS Inliner plugin (Gmail)
  76. Plugin / CSS Inliner / install
    composer.json
    {!
    "require": {!
    "swiftmailer/swiftmailer": "@stable",!
    "openbuildings/swiftmailer-css-inliner": "dev-master"!
    }!
    }
  77. Plugin / CSS Inliner / Sample
    use Openbuildings\Swiftmailer\CssInlinerPlugin;!
    !
    [snip]!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new CssInlinerPlugin()!
    );!
  78. Plugin / Google Campaign
    !
    Mailer
    SmtpTransport
    SMTP Server
    GoogleCampaignPluginPlugin
    Add parameters of Google Analytics to each URLs.
  79. Plugin / Google Campaign
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    <a href="http://example.com">
    example.com
    </a>
    Add Google Analytics parameters
    To: suzuki@example.com
    !
    <a href="http://example.com/?
    utm_source=source&utm_campaign=email&utm_medium=email">
    example.com
    </a>
  80. Plugin / Google Campaign / install
    composer.json
    {!
    "require": {!
    "swiftmailer/swiftmailer": "@stable",!
    "openbuildings/swiftmailer-google-campaign": "dev-master"!
    }!
    }
  81. Plugin / Google Campaign / Sample
    use Openbuildings\Swiftmailer\GoogleCampaignPlugin;!
    !
    // POINT of this sample!
    $mailer->registerPlugin(!
    new GoogleCampaignPlugin([!
    'utm_source' => 'source',!
    'utm_campaign' => 'email',!
    'utm_medium' => 'email',!
    ])!
    );
  82. Appendix
    • All sample codes are here:
    • https://github.com/suzuki/swiftmailer-samples
  83. Appendix
    name
    URL
    Swift Mailer
    http://swiftmailer.org/
    Amazon SES Transport https://github.com/jmhobbs/Swiftmailer-Transport--AWS-SES
    Filter Plugin
    https://github.com/OpenBuildings/swiftmailer-filter
    CSS Inliner Plugin
    https://github.com/OpenBuildings/swiftmailer-css-inliner
    Google Campaign Plugin https://github.com/OpenBuildings/swiftmailer-google-campaign
    Composer
    https://getcomposer.org/
    Packagist
    https://packagist.org/
  84. Thank you.

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